файлы конфигурации синхронизации сетевого времени (Network Time Synchronization configuration files)
Имя (Name)
timesyncd.conf, timesyncd.conf.d - Network Time Synchronization
configuration files
Синопсис (Synopsis)
/etc/systemd/timesyncd.conf
/etc/systemd/timesyncd.conf.d/*.conf
/run/systemd/timesyncd.conf.d/*.conf
/usr/lib/systemd/timesyncd.conf.d/*.conf
Описание (Description)
These configuration files control NTP network time
synchronization. See systemd.syntax(7) for a general description
of the syntax.
Конфигурационные каталоги и предшественники (Configuration directories and precedence)
The default configuration is set during compilation, so
configuration is only needed when it is necessary to deviate from
those defaults. Initially, the main configuration file in
/etc/systemd/ contains commented out entries showing the defaults
as a guide to the administrator. Local overrides can be created
by editing this file or by creating drop-ins, as described below.
Using drop-ins for local configuration is recommended over
modifications to the main configuration file.
In addition to the "main" configuration file, drop-in
configuration snippets are read from /usr/lib/systemd/*.conf.d/,
/usr/local/lib/systemd/*.conf.d/, and /etc/systemd/*.conf.d/.
Those drop-ins have higher precedence and override the main
configuration file. Files in the *.conf.d/ configuration
subdirectories are sorted by their filename in lexicographic
order, regardless of in which of the subdirectories they reside.
When multiple files specify the same option, for options which
accept just a single value, the entry in the file sorted last
takes precedence, and for options which accept a list of values,
entries are collected as they occur in the sorted files.
When packages need to customize the configuration, they can
install drop-ins under /usr/. Files in /etc/ are reserved for the
local administrator, who may use this logic to override the
configuration files installed by vendor packages. Drop-ins have
to be used to override package drop-ins, since the main
configuration file has lower precedence. It is recommended to
prefix all filenames in those subdirectories with a two-digit
number and a dash, to simplify the ordering of the files.
To disable a configuration file supplied by the vendor, the
recommended way is to place a symlink to /dev/null in the
configuration directory in /etc/, with the same filename as the
vendor configuration file.
Параметры (Options)
The following settings are configured in the [Time] section:
NTP=
A space-separated list of NTP server host names or IP
addresses. During runtime this list is combined with any
per-interface NTP servers acquired from
systemd-networkd.service(8). systemd-timesyncd will contact
all configured system or per-interface servers in turn, until
one responds. When the empty string is assigned, the list of
NTP servers is reset, and all prior assignments will have no
effect. This setting defaults to an empty list.
FallbackNTP=
A space-separated list of NTP server host names or IP
addresses to be used as the fallback NTP servers. Any
per-interface NTP servers obtained from
systemd-networkd.service(8) take precedence over this
setting, as do any servers set via NTP= above. This setting
is hence only relevant if no other NTP server information is
known. When the empty string is assigned, the list of NTP
servers is reset, and all prior assignments will have no
effect. If this option is not given, a compiled-in list of
NTP servers is used.
RootDistanceMaxSec=
Maximum acceptable root distance, i.e. the maximum estimated
time required for a packet to travel to the server we are
connected to from the server with the reference clock. If the
current server does not satisfy this limit, systemd-timesyncd
will switch to a different server.
Takes a time span value. The default unit is seconds, but
other units may be specified, see systemd.time(5). Defaults
to 5 seconds.
PollIntervalMinSec=, PollIntervalMaxSec=
The minimum and maximum poll intervals for NTP messages.
Polling starts at the minimum poll interval, and is adjusted
within the specified limits in response to received packets.
Each setting takes a time span value. The default unit is
seconds, but other units may be specified, see
systemd.time(5). PollIntervalMinSec= defaults to 32 seconds
and must not be smaller than 16 seconds. PollIntervalMaxSec=
defaults to 34 min 8 s (2048 seconds) and must be larger than
PollIntervalMinSec=.
ConnectionRetrySec=
Specifies the minimum delay before subsequent attempts to
contact a new NTP server are made.
Takes a time span value. The default unit is seconds, but
other units may be specified, see systemd.time(5). Defaults
to 30 seconds and must not be smaller than 1 second.
SaveIntervalSec=
The interval at which the current time is periodically saved
to disk, in the absence of any recent synchronisation from an
NTP server. This is especially useful for offline systems
with no local RTC, as it will guarantee that the system clock
remains roughly monotonic across reboots.
Takes a time interval value. The default unit is seconds, but
other units may be specified, see systemd.time(5). Defaults
to 60 seconds.
Смотри также (See also)
systemd(1), systemd-timesyncd.service(8),
systemd-networkd.service(8)
