вызов блочного устройства ioctls из командной строки (call block device ioctls from the command line)
Имя (Name)
blockdev - call block device ioctls from the command line
Синопсис (Synopsis)
blockdev
[-q
] [-v
] command [command...] device [device...]
blockdev --report
[device...]
blockdev -h
|-V
Описание (Description)
The utility blockdev
allows one to call block device ioctls from
the command line.
Параметры (Options)
-q
Be quiet.
-v
Be verbose.
--report
Print a report for the specified device. It is possible to
give multiple devices. If none is given, all devices which
appear in /proc/partitions are shown. Note that the partition
StartSec is in 512-byte sectors.
-h
, --help
Display help text and exit.
-V
, --version
Print version and exit.
Команды (Commands)
It is possible to give multiple devices and multiple commands.
--flushbufs
Flush buffers.
--getalignoff
Get alignment offset.
--getbsz
Print the blocksize in bytes. This size does not describe
device topology. It's the size used internally by the kernel
and it may be modified (for example) by filesystem driver on
mount.
--getdiscardzeroes
Get discard zeroes support status.
--getfra
Get filesystem readahead in 512-byte sectors.
--getiomin
Get minimum I/O size.
--getioopt
Get optimal I/O size.
--getmaxsect
Get max sectors per request.
--getpbsz
Get physical block (sector) size.
--getra
Print readahead (in 512-byte sectors).
--getro
Get read-only. Print 1 if the device is read-only, 0
otherwise.
--getsize64
Print device size in bytes.
--getsize
Print device size (32-bit!) in sectors. Deprecated in favor
of the --getsz
option.
--getss
Print logical sector size in bytes - usually 512.
--getsz
Get size in 512-byte sectors.
--rereadpt
Reread partition table
--setbsz
bytes
Set blocksize. Note that the block size is specific to the
current file descriptor opening the block device, so the
change of block size only persists for as long as blockdev
has the device open, and is lost once blockdev
exits.
--setfra
sectors
Set filesystem readahead (same as --setra
on 2.6 kernels).
--setra
sectors
Set readahead (in 512-byte sectors).
--setro
Set read-only. The currently active access to the device may
not be affected by the change. For example, a filesystem
already mounted in read-write mode will not be affected. The
change applies after remount.
--setrw
Set read-write.