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   btrfs-replace    ( 8 )

заменить устройства, управляемые btrfs, на другое устройство (replace devices managed by btrfs with other device.)

Имя (Name)

btrfs-replace - replace devices managed by btrfs with other
       device.

Синопсис (Synopsis)

btrfs replace <subcommand> <args>

Описание (Description)

btrfs replace is used to replace btrfs managed devices with other
       device.

Подкоманда (Subcommand)

cancel <mount_point>
           Cancel a running device replace operation.

start [options] <srcdev>|<devid> <targetdev> <path> Replace device of a btrfs filesystem.

On a live filesystem, duplicate the data to the target device which is currently stored on the source device. If the source device is not available anymore, or if the -r option is set, the data is built only using the RAID redundancy mechanisms. After completion of the operation, the source device is removed from the filesystem. If the <srcdev> is a numerical value, it is assumed to be the device id of the filesystem which is mounted at <path>, otherwise it is the path to the source device. If the source device is disconnected, from the system, you have to use the devid parameter format. The <targetdev> needs to be same size or larger than the <srcdev>.

Note the filesystem has to be resized to fully take advantage of a larger target device; this can be achieved with btrfs filesystem resize <devid>:max /path Options

-r only read from <srcdev> if no other zero-defect mirror exists. (enable this if your drive has lots of read errors, the access would be very slow)

-f force using and overwriting <targetdev> even if it looks like it contains a valid btrfs filesystem.

A valid filesystem is assumed if a btrfs superblock is found which contains a correct checksum. Devices that are currently mounted are never allowed to be used as the <targetdev>.

-B no background replace.

--enqueue wait if there's another exclusive operation running, otherwise continue

status [-1] <mount_point> Print status and progress information of a running device replace operation.

Options

-1 print once instead of print continuously until the replace operation finishes (or is cancelled)


Примеры (Examples)

Example 1. Replacing an online drive with a bigger one

Given the following filesystem mounted at /mnt/my-vault

Label: 'MyVault' uuid: ae20903e-b72d-49ba-b944-901fc6d888a1 Total devices 2 FS bytes used 1TiB devid 1 size 1TiB used 500.00GiB path /dev/sda devid 2 size 1TiB used 500.00GiB path /dev/sdb

In order to replace /dev/sda (devid 1) with a bigger drive located at /dev/sdc you would run the following:

btrfs replace start 1 /dev/sdc /mnt/my-vault/

You can monitor progress via:

btrfs replace status /mnt/my-vault/

After the replacement is complete, as per the docs at btrfs-filesystem(8) in order to use the entire storage space of the new drive you need to run:

btrfs filesystem resize 1:max /mnt/my-vault/


Статус выхода (Exit)

btrfs replace returns a zero exit status if it succeeds. Non zero
       is returned in case of failure.

Доступность (Availability)

btrfs is part of btrfs-progs. Please refer to the btrfs wiki
       http://btrfs.wiki.kernel.org for further details.

Смотри также (See also)

mkfs.btrfs(8), btrfs-device(8), btrfs-filesystem(8),