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   cgroup    ( 8 )

фильтр управления трафиком на основе группы управления (control group based traffic control filter)

Имя (Name)

cgroup - control group based traffic control filter

Синопсис (Synopsis)

tc filter ... cgroup [ match EMATCH_TREE ] [ action ACTION_SPEC ]

Описание (Description)

This filter serves as a hint to tc that the assigned class ID of
       the net_cls control group the process the packet originates from
       belongs to should be used for classification. Obviously, it is
       useful for locally generated packets only.

Параметры (Options)

action ACTION_SPEC
              Apply an action from the generic actions framework on
              matching packets.

match EMATCH_TREE Match packets using the extended match infrastructure. See tc-ematch(8) for a detailed description of the allowed syntax in EMATCH_TREE.


Примеры (Examples)

In order to use this filter, a net_cls control group has to be
       created first and class as well as process ID(s) assigned to it.
       The following creates a net_cls cgroup named "foobar":

modprobe cls_cgroup mkdir /sys/fs/cgroup/net_cls mount -t cgroup -onet_cls net_cls /sys/fs/cgroup/net_cls mkdir /sys/fs/cgroup/net_cls/foobar

To assign a class ID to the created cgroup, a file named net_cls.classid has to be created which contains the class ID to be assigned as a hexadecimal, 64bit wide number. The upper 32bits are reserved for the major handle, the remaining hold the minor. So a class ID of e.g. ff:be has to be written like so: 0xff00be (leading zeroes may be omitted). To continue the above example, the following assigns class ID 1:2 to foobar cgroup:

echo 0x10002 > /sys/fs/cgroup/net_cls/foobar/net_cls.classid

Finally some PIDs can be assigned to the given cgroup:

echo 1234 > /sys/fs/cgroup/net_cls/foobar/tasks echo 5678 > /sys/fs/cgroup/net_cls/foobar/tasks

Now by simply attaching a cgroup filter to a qdisc makes packets from PIDs 1234 and 5678 be pushed into class 1:2.


Смотри также (See also)

tc(8), tc-ematch(8),
       the file Documentation/cgroups/net_cls.txt of the Linux kernel
       tree