получать задания на печать и сообщать о состоянии принтера клиентам lpd (устарело) (receive print jobs and report printer status to lpd clients (deprecated))
Имя (Name)
cups-lpd - receive print jobs and report printer status to lpd
clients (deprecated)
Синопсис (Synopsis)
cups-lpd
[ -h
hostname[:
port] ] [ -n
] [ -o
option=value ]
Описание (Description)
cups-lpd
is the CUPS Line Printer Daemon ("LPD") mini-server that
supports legacy client systems that use the LPD protocol. cups-
lpd
does not act as a standalone network daemon but instead
operates using any of the Internet "super-servers" such as
inetd
(8), launchd
(8), and systemd
(8).
Параметры (Options)
-h
hostname[:
port]
Sets the CUPS server (and port) to use.
-n
Disables reverse address lookups; normally cups-lpd
will try
to discover the hostname of the client via a reverse DNS
lookup.
-o
name=value
Inserts options for all print queues. Most often this is
used to disable the "l" filter so that remote print jobs are
filtered as needed for printing; the inetd
(8) example below
sets the "document-format" option to "application/octet-
stream" which forces autodetection of the print file format.
Стандарты (Conforming to)
cups-lpd
does not enforce the restricted source port number
specified in RFC 1179, as using restricted ports does not prevent
users from submitting print jobs. While this behavior is
different than standard Berkeley LPD implementations, it should
not affect normal client operations.
The output of the status requests follows RFC 2569, Mapping
between LPD and IPP Protocols. Since many LPD implementations
stray from this definition, remote status reporting to LPD
clients may be unreliable.
Ошибки (Error)
Errors are sent to the system log.
Файлы (Files)
/etc/inetd.conf
/etc/xinetd.d/cups-lpd
/System/Library/LaunchDaemons/org.cups.cups-lpd.plist
Примечание (Note)
The cups-lpd
program is deprecated and will no longer be
supported in a future feature release of CUPS.
PERFORMANCE
cups-lpd
performs well with small numbers of clients and
printers. However, since a new process is created for each
connection and since each process must query the printing system
before each job submission, it does not scale to larger
configurations. We highly recommend that large configurations
use the native IPP support provided by CUPS instead.
SECURITY
cups-lpd
currently does not perform any access control based on
the settings in cupsd.conf(5) or in the hosts.allow
(5) or
hosts.deny
(5) files used by TCP wrappers. Therefore, running
cups-lpd
on your server will allow any computer on your network
(and perhaps the entire Internet) to print to your server.
While xinetd
(8) has built-in access control support, you should
use the TCP wrappers package with inetd
(8) to limit access to
only those computers that should be able to print through your
server.
cups-lpd
is not enabled by the standard CUPS distribution.
Please consult with your operating system vendor to determine
whether it is enabled by default on your system.
Примеры (Examples)
If you are using inetd
(8), add the following line to the
inetd.conf file to enable the cups-lpd
mini-server:
printer stream tcp nowait lp /usr/lib/cups/daemon/cups-lpd cups-lpd \
-o document-format=application/octet-stream
Note: If you are using Solaris 10 or higher, you must run the
inetdconv
(1m) program to register the changes to the inetd.conf
file.
CUPS includes configuration files for launchd
(8), systemd
(8), and
xinetd
(8). Simply enable the cups-lpd
service using the
corresponding control program.
Смотри также (See also)
cups(1), cupsd(8), inetconv
(1m), inetd
(8), launchd
(8), xinetd
(8),
CUPS Online Help (http://localhost:631/help), RFC 2569