удалить файлы или каталоги (remove files or directories)
Имя (Name)
rm - remove files or directories
Синопсис (Synopsis)
rm [OPTION]... [FILE]...
Описание (Description)
This manual page documents the GNU version of rm. rm removes
each specified file. By default, it does not remove directories.
If the -I or --interactive=once option is given, and there are
more than three files or the -r, -R, or --recursive are given,
then rm prompts the user for whether to proceed with the entire
operation. If the response is not affirmative, the entire
command is aborted.
Otherwise, if a file is unwritable, standard input is a terminal,
and the -f or --force option is not given, or the -i or
--interactive=always option is given, rm prompts the user for
whether to remove the file. If the response is not affirmative,
the file is skipped.
Параметры (Options)
Remove (unlink) the FILE(s).
-f, --force
ignore nonexistent files and arguments, never prompt
-i prompt before every removal
-I prompt once before removing more than three files, or when
removing recursively; less intrusive than -i, while still
giving protection against most mistakes
--interactive[=WHEN]
prompt according to WHEN: never, once (-I), or always
(-i); without WHEN, prompt always
--one-file-system
when removing a hierarchy recursively, skip any directory
that is on a file system different from that of the
corresponding command line argument
--no-preserve-root
do not treat '/' specially
--preserve-root[=all]
do not remove '/' (default); with 'all', reject any
command line argument on a separate device from its parent
-r, -R, --recursive
remove directories and their contents recursively
-d, --dir
remove empty directories
-v, --verbose
explain what is being done
--help display this help and exit
--version
output version information and exit
By default, rm does not remove directories. Use the --recursive
(-r or -R) option to remove each listed directory, too, along
with all of its contents.
To remove a file whose name starts with a '-', for example
'-foo', use one of these commands:
rm -- -foo
rm ./-foo
Note that if you use rm to remove a file, it might be possible to
recover some of its contents, given sufficient expertise and/or
time. For greater assurance that the contents are truly
unrecoverable, consider using shred.
