отображать файлы или устройства в память (map files or devices into memory)
Имя (Name)
mmap2 - map files or devices into memory
Синопсис (Synopsis)
#include <sys/mman.h>
/* Definition of MAP_*
and PROT_*
constants */
#include <sys/syscall.h>
/* Definition of SYS_*
constants */
#include <unistd.h>
void *syscall(SYS_mmap2, unsigned long
addr, unsigned long
length,
unsigned long
prot, unsigned long
flags,
unsigned long
fd, unsigned long
pgoffset);
Описание (Description)
This is probably not the system call that you are interested in;
instead, see mmap(2), which describes the glibc wrapper function
that invokes this system call.
The mmap2
() system call provides the same interface as mmap(2),
except that the final argument specifies the offset into the file
in 4096-byte units (instead of bytes, as is done by mmap(2)).
This enables applications that use a 32-bit off_t to map large
files (up to 2^44 bytes).
Возвращаемое значение (Return value)
On success, mmap2
() returns a pointer to the mapped area. On
error, -1 is returned and errno is set to indicate the error.
Ошибки (Error)
EFAULT
Problem with getting the data from user space.
EINVAL
(Various platforms where the page size is not 4096 bytes.)
offset * 4096 is not a multiple of the system page size.
mmap2
() can also return any of the errors described in mmap(2).
Версии (Versions)
mmap2
() is available since Linux 2.3.31.
Стандарты (Conforming to)
This system call is Linux-specific.
Примечание (Note)
On architectures where this system call is present, the glibc
mmap
() wrapper function invokes this system call rather than the
mmap(2) system call.
This system call does not exist on x86-64.
On ia64, the unit for offset is actually the system page size,
rather than 4096 bytes.
Смотри также (See also)
getpagesize(2), mmap(2), mremap(2), msync(2), shm_open(3)