получить квалификатор из записи ACL  (retrieve the qualifier from an ACL entry)
  
Имя (Name)
acl_get_qualifier — retrieve the qualifier from an ACL entry
Библиотека (Library)
Linux Access Control Lists library (libacl, -lacl).
Синопсис (Synopsis)
#include <sys/types.h>
     #include <sys/acl.h>
     void *
     acl_get_qualifier(acl_entry_t entry_d);
Описание (Description)
The acl_get_qualifier() function retrieves the qualifier from the
     ACL entry indicated by the argument entry_d into working storage
     and returns a pointer to that storage.
     If the value of the tag type in the ACL entry referred to by
     entry_d is ACL_USER, then the value returned by acl_get_qualifier()
     is a pointer to type uid_t.  If the value of the tag type in the
     ACL entry referred to by entry_d is ACL_GROUP, then the value
     returned by acl_get_qualifier() is a pointer to type gid_t.  If the
     tag type in the ACL entry referred to by entry_d is a tag type for
     which a qualifier is not supported, acl_get_qualifier() returns a
     value of (void *)NULL and the function fails. Subsequent operations
     using the returned pointer operate on an independent copy of the
     qualifier in working storage, and will not change the qualifier of
     the ACL entry.
     This function may cause memory to be allocated. The caller should
     free any releasable memory, when the new qualifier is no longer
     required, by calling acl_free() with the void * value returned by
     acl_get_qualifier() as an argument.
     The argument entry_d and any other ACL entry descriptors that refer
     to entries within the ACL containing the entry referred to by
     entry_d continue to refer to those entries. The order of all
     existing entries in the ACL containing the entry referred to by
     entry_d remains unchanged.
Возвращаемое значение (Return value)
On success, the function returns a pointer to the tag qualifier
     that was retrieved into ACL working storage. On error, a value of
     (void *)NULL is returned and errno is set appropriately.
Ошибки (Error)
If any of the following conditions occur, the acl_get_qualifier()
     function returns (void *)NULL and sets errno to the corresponding
     value:
     [EINVAL]           The argument entry_d is not a valid descriptor
                        for an ACL entry.
                        The value of the tag type in the ACL entry
                        referenced by the argument entry_d is neither
                        ACL_USER nor ACL_GROUP.
     [ENOMEM]           The value to be returned requires more memory
                        than is allowed by the hardware or system-
                        imposed memory management constraints.
Стандарты (Conforming to)
IEEE Std 1003.1e draft 17 ('POSIX.1e', abandoned)
Смотри также (See also)
acl_create_entry(3), acl_free(3), acl_get_entry(3),
     acl_get_permset(3), acl_get_tag_type(3), acl_set_permset(3),
     acl_set_qualifier(3), acl_set_tag_type(3), acl(5)