отладка gitignore / исключение файлов (Debug gitignore / exclude files)
Имя (Name)
git-check-ignore - Debug gitignore / exclude files
Синопсис (Synopsis)
git check-ignore [<options>] <pathname>...
git check-ignore [<options>] --stdin
Описание (Description)
For each pathname given via the command-line or from a file via
--stdin
, check whether the file is excluded by .gitignore (or
other input files to the exclude mechanism) and output the path
if it is excluded.
By default, tracked files are not shown at all since they are not
subject to exclude rules; but see '--no-index'.
Параметры (Options)
-q, --quiet
Don't output anything, just set exit status. This is only
valid with a single pathname.
-v, --verbose
Instead of printing the paths that are excluded, for each
path that matches an exclude pattern, print the exclude
pattern together with the path. (Matching an exclude pattern
usually means the path is excluded, but if the pattern begins
with ! then it is a negated pattern and matching it means
the path is NOT excluded.)
For precedence rules within and between exclude sources, see
gitignore(5).
--stdin
Read pathnames from the standard input, one per line, instead
of from the command-line.
-z
The output format is modified to be machine-parsable (see
below). If --stdin
is also given, input paths are separated
with a NUL character instead of a linefeed character.
-n, --non-matching
Show given paths which don't match any pattern. This only
makes sense when --verbose
is enabled, otherwise it would not
be possible to distinguish between paths which match a
pattern and those which don't.
--no-index
Don't look in the index when undertaking the checks. This can
be used to debug why a path became tracked by e.g. git add .
and was not ignored by the rules as expected by the user or
when developing patterns including negation to match a path
previously added with git add -f
.
Вывод (Output)
By default, any of the given pathnames which match an ignore
pattern will be output, one per line. If no pattern matches a
given path, nothing will be output for that path; this means that
path will not be ignored.
If --verbose
is specified, the output is a series of lines of the
form:
<source> <COLON> <linenum> <COLON> <pattern> <HT> <pathname>
<pathname> is the path of a file being queried, <pattern> is the
matching pattern, <source> is the pattern's source file, and
<linenum> is the line number of the pattern within that source.
If the pattern contained a !
prefix or /
suffix, it will be
preserved in the output. <source> will be an absolute path when
referring to the file configured by core.excludesFile
, or
relative to the repository root when referring to
.git/info/exclude
or a per-directory exclude file.
If -z
is specified, the pathnames in the output are delimited by
the null character; if --verbose
is also specified then null
characters are also used instead of colons and hard tabs:
<source> <NULL> <linenum> <NULL> <pattern> <NULL> <pathname>
<NULL>
If -n
or --non-matching
are specified, non-matching pathnames
will also be output, in which case all fields in each output
record except for <pathname> will be empty. This can be useful
when running non-interactively, so that files can be
incrementally streamed to STDIN of a long-running check-ignore
process, and for each of these files, STDOUT will indicate
whether that file matched a pattern or not. (Without this option,
it would be impossible to tell whether the absence of output for
a given file meant that it didn't match any pattern, or that the
output hadn't been generated yet.)
Buffering happens as documented under the GIT_FLUSH
option in
git(1). The caller is responsible for avoiding deadlocks caused
by overfilling an input buffer or reading from an empty output
buffer.
Статус выхода (Exit)
0
One or more of the provided paths is ignored.
1
None of the provided paths are ignored.
128
A fatal error was encountered.
Смотри также (See also)
gitignore(5) git-config(1) git-ls-files(1)