управляйте несколькими рабочими деревьями (Manage multiple working trees)
Описание (Description)
Manage multiple working trees attached to the same repository.
A git repository can support multiple working trees, allowing you
to check out more than one branch at a time. With git worktree
add a new working tree is associated with the repository. This
new working tree is called a "linked working tree" as opposed to
the "main working tree" prepared by git-init(1) or git-clone(1).
A repository has one main working tree (if it's not a bare
repository) and zero or more linked working trees. When you are
done with a linked working tree, remove it with git worktree
remove.
In its simplest form, git worktree add <path> automatically
creates a new branch whose name is the final component of <path>,
which is convenient if you plan to work on a new topic. For
instance, git worktree add ../hotfix creates new branch hotfix
and checks it out at path ../hotfix. To instead work on an
existing branch in a new working tree, use git worktree add
<path> <branch>. On the other hand, if you just plan to make some
experimental changes or do testing without disturbing existing
development, it is often convenient to create a throwaway working
tree not associated with any branch. For instance, git worktree
add -d <path> creates a new working tree with a detached HEAD at
the same commit as the current branch.
If a working tree is deleted without using git worktree remove,
then its associated administrative files, which reside in the
repository (see "DETAILS" below), will eventually be removed
automatically (see gc.worktreePruneExpire in git-config(1)), or
you can run git worktree prune in the main or any linked working
tree to clean up any stale administrative files.
If a linked working tree is stored on a portable device or
network share which is not always mounted, you can prevent its
administrative files from being pruned by issuing the git
worktree lock command, optionally specifying --reason to explain
why the working tree is locked.
