информация о приложении или среде выполнения (Information about an application or runtime)
Примечание (Note)
1. freedesktop.org special directories
https://www.freedesktop.org/wiki/Software/xdg-user-dirs/
2. freedesktop.org Base Directory Specification
https://specifications.freedesktop.org/basedir-spec/basedir-spec-latest.html
