-C
comm
Display only tasks whose command name includes the string
comm. This string can be a regular expression.
-d
Report I/O statistics (kernels 2.6.20 and later only).
The following values may be displayed:
UID The real user identification number of the task
being monitored.
USER The name of the real user owning the task being
monitored.
PID The identification number of the task being
monitored.
kB_rd/s
Number of kilobytes the task has caused to be read
from disk per second.
kB_wr/s
Number of kilobytes the task has caused, or shall
cause to be written to disk per second.
kB_ccwr/s
Number of kilobytes whose writing to disk has been
cancelled by the task. This may occur when the task
truncates some dirty pagecache. In this case, some
IO which another task has been accounted for will
not be happening.
iodelay
Block I/O delay of the task being monitored,
measured in clock ticks. This metric includes the
delays spent waiting for sync block I/O completion
and for swapin block I/O completion.
Command
The command name of the task.
--dec={ 0 | 1 | 2 }
Specify the number of decimal places to use (0 to 2,
default value is 2).
-e
program args
Execute program with given arguments args and monitor it
with pidstat
. pidstat
stops when program terminates.
-G
process_name
Display only processes whose command name includes the
string process_name. This string can be a regular
expression. If option -t
is used together with option -G
then the threads belonging to that process are also
displayed (even if their command name doesn't include the
string process_name).
-H
Display timestamp in seconds since the epoch.
-h
Display all activities horizontally on a single line, with
no average statistics at the end of the report. This is
intended to make it easier to be parsed by other programs.
--human
Print sizes in human readable format (e.g. 1.0k, 1.2M,
etc.) The units displayed with this option supersede any
other default units (e.g. kilobytes, sectors...)
associated with the metrics.
-I
In an SMP environment, indicate that tasks CPU usage (as
displayed by option -u
) should be divided by the total
number of processors.
-l
Display the process command name and all its arguments.
-p {
pid[,...] | SELF | ALL }
Select tasks (processes) for which statistics are to be
reported. pid is the process identification number. The
SELF
keyword indicates that statistics are to be reported
for the pidstat
process itself, whereas the ALL
keyword
indicates that statistics are to be reported for all the
tasks managed by the system.
-R
Report realtime priority and scheduling policy
information. The following values may be displayed:
UID The real user identification number of the task
being monitored.
USER The name of the real user owning the task being
monitored.
PID The identification number of the task being
monitored.
prio The realtime priority of the task being monitored.
policy The scheduling policy of the task being monitored.
Command
The command name of the task.
-r
Report page faults and memory utilization.
When reporting statistics for individual tasks, the
following values may be displayed:
UID The real user identification number of the task
being monitored.
USER The name of the real user owning the task being
monitored.
PID The identification number of the task being
monitored.
minflt/s
Total number of minor faults the task has made per
second, those which have not required loading a
memory page from disk.
majflt/s
Total number of major faults the task has made per
second, those which have required loading a memory
page from disk.
VSZ Virtual Size: The virtual memory usage of entire
task in kilobytes.
RSS Resident Set Size: The non-swapped physical memory
used by the task in kilobytes.
%MEM The tasks's currently used share of available
physical memory.
Command
The command name of the task.
When reporting global statistics for tasks and all their
children, the following values may be displayed:
UID The real user identification number of the task
which is being monitored together with its
children.
USER The name of the real user owning the task which is
being monitored together with its children.
PID The identification number of the task which is
being monitored together with its children.
minflt-nr
Total number of minor faults made by the task and
all its children, and collected during the interval
of time.
majflt-nr
Total number of major faults made by the task and
all its children, and collected during the interval
of time.
Command
The command name of the task which is being
monitored together with its children.
-s
Report stack utilization. The following values may be
displayed:
UID The real user identification number of the task
being monitored.
USER The name of the real user owning the task being
monitored.
PID The identification number of the task being
monitored.
StkSize
The amount of memory in kilobytes reserved for the
task as stack, but not necessarily used.
StkRef The amount of memory in kilobytes used as stack,
referenced by the task.
Command
The command name of the task.
-T { TASK | CHILD | ALL }
This option specifies what has to be monitored by the
pidstat
command. The TASK
keyword indicates that
statistics are to be reported for individual tasks (this
is the default option) whereas the CHILD
keyword indicates
that statistics are to be globally reported for the
selected tasks and all their children. The ALL
keyword
indicates that statistics are to be reported for
individual tasks and globally for the selected tasks and
their children.
Note: Global statistics for tasks and all their children
are not available for all options of pidstat.
Also these
statistics are not necessarily relevant to current time
interval: The statistics of a child process are collected
only when it finishes or it is killed.
-t
Also display statistics for threads associated with
selected tasks.
This option adds the following values to the reports:
TGID The identification number of the thread group
leader.
TID The identification number of the thread being
monitored.
-U [
username ]
Display the real user name of the tasks being monitored
instead of the UID. If username is specified, then only
tasks belonging to the specified user are displayed.
-u
Report CPU utilization.
When reporting statistics for individual tasks, the
following values may be displayed:
UID The real user identification number of the task
being monitored.
USER The name of the real user owning the task being
monitored.
PID The identification number of the task being
monitored.
%usr Percentage of CPU used by the task while executing
at the user level (application), with or without
nice priority. Note that this field does NOT
include time spent running a virtual processor.
%system
Percentage of CPU used by the task while executing
at the system level (kernel).
%guest Percentage of CPU spent by the task in virtual
machine (running a virtual processor).
%wait Percentage of CPU spent by the task while waiting
to run.
%CPU Total percentage of CPU time used by the task. In
an SMP environment, the task's CPU usage will be
divided by the total number of CPU's if option -I
has been entered on the command line.
CPU Processor number to which the task is attached.
Command
The command name of the task.
When reporting global statistics for tasks and all their
children, the following values may be displayed:
UID The real user identification number of the task
which is being monitored together with its
children.
USER The name of the real user owning the task which is
being monitored together with its children.
PID The identification number of the task which is
being monitored together with its children.
usr-ms Total number of milliseconds spent by the task and
all its children while executing at the user level
(application), with or without nice priority, and
collected during the interval of time. Note that
this field does NOT include time spent running a
virtual processor.
system-ms
Total number of milliseconds spent by the task and
all its children while executing at the system
level (kernel), and collected during the interval
of time.
guest-ms
Total number of milliseconds spent by the task and
all its children in virtual machine (running a
virtual processor).
Command
The command name of the task which is being
monitored together with its children.
-V
Print version number then exit.
-v
Report values of some kernel tables. The following values
may be displayed:
UID The real user identification number of the task
being monitored.
USER The name of the real user owning the task being
monitored.
PID The identification number of the task being
monitored.
threads
Number of threads associated with current task.
fd-nr Number of file descriptors associated with current
task.
Command
The command name of the task.
-w
Report task switching activity (kernels 2.6.23 and later
only). The following values may be displayed:
UID The real user identification number of the task
being monitored.
USER The name of the real user owning the task being
monitored.
PID The identification number of the task being
monitored.
cswch/s
Total number of voluntary context switches the task
made per second. A voluntary context switch occurs
when a task blocks because it requires a resource
that is unavailable.
nvcswch/s
Total number of non voluntary context switches the
task made per second. A involuntary context switch
takes place when a task executes for the duration
of its time slice and then is forced to relinquish
the processor.
Command
The command name of the task.