применить патч к файлам и / или к индексу (Apply a patch to files and/or to the index)
Описание (Description)
Reads the supplied diff output (i.e. "a patch") and applies it to
files. When running from a subdirectory in a repository, patched
paths outside the directory are ignored. With the --index
option
the patch is also applied to the index, and with the --cached
option the patch is only applied to the index. Without these
options, the command applies the patch only to files, and does
not require them to be in a Git repository.
This command applies the patch but does not create a commit. Use
git-am(1) to create commits from patches generated by
git-format-patch(1) and/or received by email.