Perl-совместимые регулярные выражения  (Perl-compatible regular expressions)
  
EBCDIC CHARACTER CODES
PCRE can be compiled to run in an environment that uses EBCDIC as
       its character code rather than ASCII or Unicode (typically a
       mainframe system). In the sections below, character code values
       are ASCII or Unicode; in an EBCDIC environment these characters
       may have different code values, and there are no code points
       greater than 255.