ziptool - исходный текст
#include <errno.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <fnmatch.h>
#include <getopt.h>
#include <inttypes.h>
#include <libgen.h>
#include <stdarg.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <time.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <set>
#include <string>
#include <android-base/file.h>
#include <android-base/strings.h>
#include <ziparchive/zip_archive.h>
using android::base::EndsWith;
using android::base::StartsWith;
enum OverwriteMode {
kAlways,
kNever,
kPrompt,
};
enum Role {
kUnzip,
kZipinfo,
};
static Role role;
static OverwriteMode overwrite_mode = kPrompt;
static bool flag_1 = false;
static std::string flag_d;
static bool flag_l = false;
static bool flag_p = false;
static bool flag_q = false;
static bool flag_v = false;
static bool flag_x = false;
static const char* archive_name = nullptr;
static std::set<std::string> includes;
static std::set<std::string> excludes;
static uint64_t total_uncompressed_length = 0;
static uint64_t total_compressed_length = 0;
static size_t file_count = 0;
static const char* g_progname;
static void die(int error, const char* fmt, ...) {
va_list ap;
va_start(ap, fmt);
fprintf(stderr, "%s: ", g_progname);
vfprintf(stderr, fmt, ap);
if (error != 0) fprintf(stderr, ": %s", strerror(error));
fprintf(stderr, "\n");
va_end(ap);
exit(1);
}
static bool ShouldInclude(const std::string& name) {
// Explicitly excluded?
if (!excludes.empty()) {
for (const auto& exclude : excludes) {
if (!fnmatch(exclude.c_str(), name.c_str(), 0)) return false;
}
}
// Implicitly included?
if (includes.empty()) return true;
// Explicitly included?
for (const auto& include : includes) {
if (!fnmatch(include.c_str(), name.c_str(), 0)) return true;
}
return false;
}
static bool MakeDirectoryHierarchy(const std::string& path) {
// stat rather than lstat because a symbolic link to a directory is fine too.
struct stat sb;
if (stat(path.c_str(), &sb) != -1 && S_ISDIR(sb.st_mode)) return true;
// Ensure the parent directories exist first.
if (!MakeDirectoryHierarchy(android::base::Dirname(path))) return false;
// Then try to create this directory.
return (mkdir(path.c_str(), 0777) != -1);
}
static float CompressionRatio(int64_t uncompressed, int64_t compressed) {
if (uncompressed == 0) return 0;
return static_cast<float>(100LL * (uncompressed - compressed)) /
static_cast<float>(uncompressed);
}
static void MaybeShowHeader(ZipArchiveHandle zah) {
if (role == kUnzip) {
// unzip has three formats.
if (!flag_q) printf("Archive: %s\n", archive_name);
if (flag_v) {
printf(
" Length Method Size Cmpr Date Time CRC-32 Name\n"
"-------- ------ ------- ---- ---------- ----- -------- ----\n");
} else if (flag_l) {
printf(
" Length Date Time Name\n"
"--------- ---------- ----- ----\n");
}
} else {
// zipinfo.
if (!flag_1 && includes.empty() && excludes.empty()) {
ZipArchiveInfo info{GetArchiveInfo(zah)};
printf("Archive: %s\n", archive_name);
printf("Zip file size: %" PRId64 " bytes, number of entries: %zu\n", info.archive_size,
info.entry_count);
}
}
}
static void MaybeShowFooter() {
if (role == kUnzip) {
if (flag_v) {
printf(
"-------- ------- --- -------\n"
"%8" PRId64 " %8" PRId64 " %3.0f%% %zu file%s\n",
total_uncompressed_length, total_compressed_length,
CompressionRatio(total_uncompressed_length, total_compressed_length), file_count,
(file_count == 1) ? "" : "s");
} else if (flag_l) {
printf(
"--------- -------\n"
"%9" PRId64 " %zu file%s\n",
total_uncompressed_length, file_count, (file_count == 1) ? "" : "s");
}
} else {
if (!flag_1 && includes.empty() && excludes.empty()) {
printf("%zu files, %" PRId64 " bytes uncompressed, %" PRId64 " bytes compressed: %.1f%%\n",
file_count, total_uncompressed_length, total_compressed_length,
CompressionRatio(total_uncompressed_length, total_compressed_length));
}
}
}
static bool PromptOverwrite(const std::string& dst) {
// TODO: [r]ename not implemented because it doesn't seem useful.
printf("replace %s? [y]es, [n]o, [A]ll, [N]one: ", dst.c_str());
fflush(stdout);
while (true) {
char* line = nullptr;
size_t n;
if (getline(&line, &n, stdin) == -1) {
die(0, "(EOF/read error; assuming [N]one...)");
overwrite_mode = kNever;
return false;
}
if (n == 0) continue;
char cmd = line[0];
free(line);
switch (cmd) {
case 'y':
return true;
case 'n':
return false;
case 'A':
overwrite_mode = kAlways;
return true;
case 'N':
overwrite_mode = kNever;
return false;
}
}
}
static void ExtractToPipe(ZipArchiveHandle zah, ZipEntry& entry, const std::string& name) {
// We need to extract to memory because ExtractEntryToFile insists on
// being able to seek and truncate, and you can't do that with stdout.
uint8_t* buffer = new uint8_t[entry.uncompressed_length];
int err = ExtractToMemory(zah, &entry, buffer, entry.uncompressed_length);
if (err < 0) {
die(0, "failed to extract %s: %s", name.c_str(), ErrorCodeString(err));
}
if (!android::base::WriteFully(1, buffer, entry.uncompressed_length)) {
die(errno, "failed to write %s to stdout", name.c_str());
}
delete[] buffer;
}
static void ExtractOne(ZipArchiveHandle zah, ZipEntry& entry, const std::string& name) {
// Bad filename?
if (StartsWith(name, "/") || StartsWith(name, "../") || name.find("/../") != std::string::npos) {
die(0, "bad filename %s", name.c_str());
}
// Where are we actually extracting to (for human-readable output)?
// flag_d is the empty string if -d wasn't used, or has a trailing '/'
// otherwise.
std::string dst = flag_d + name;
// Ensure the directory hierarchy exists.
if (!MakeDirectoryHierarchy(android::base::Dirname(name))) {
die(errno, "couldn't create directory hierarchy for %s", dst.c_str());
}
// An entry in a zip file can just be a directory itself.
if (EndsWith(name, "/")) {
if (mkdir(name.c_str(), entry.unix_mode) == -1) {
// If the directory already exists, that's fine.
if (errno == EEXIST) {
struct stat sb;
if (stat(name.c_str(), &sb) != -1 && S_ISDIR(sb.st_mode)) return;
}
die(errno, "couldn't extract directory %s", dst.c_str());
}
return;
}
// Create the file.
int fd = open(name.c_str(), O_CREAT | O_WRONLY | O_CLOEXEC | O_EXCL, entry.unix_mode);
if (fd == -1 && errno == EEXIST) {
if (overwrite_mode == kNever) return;
if (overwrite_mode == kPrompt && !PromptOverwrite(dst)) return;
// Either overwrite_mode is kAlways or the user consented to this specific case.
fd = open(name.c_str(), O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_CLOEXEC | O_TRUNC, entry.unix_mode);
}
if (fd == -1) die(errno, "couldn't create file %s", dst.c_str());
// Actually extract into the file.
if (!flag_q) printf(" inflating: %s\n", dst.c_str());
int err = ExtractEntryToFile(zah, &entry, fd);
if (err < 0) die(0, "failed to extract %s: %s", dst.c_str(), ErrorCodeString(err));
close(fd);
}
static void ListOne(const ZipEntry& entry, const std::string& name) {
tm t = entry.GetModificationTime();
char time[32];
snprintf(time, sizeof(time), "%04d-%02d-%02d %02d:%02d", t.tm_year + 1900, t.tm_mon + 1,
t.tm_mday, t.tm_hour, t.tm_min);
if (flag_v) {
printf("%8d %s %7d %3.0f%% %s %08x %s\n", entry.uncompressed_length,
(entry.method == kCompressStored) ? "Stored" : "Defl:N", entry.compressed_length,
CompressionRatio(entry.uncompressed_length, entry.compressed_length), time, entry.crc32,
name.c_str());
} else {
printf("%9d %s %s\n", entry.uncompressed_length, time, name.c_str());
}
}
static void InfoOne(const ZipEntry& entry, const std::string& name) {
if (flag_1) {
// "android-ndk-r19b/sources/android/NOTICE"
printf("%s\n", name.c_str());
return;
}
int version = entry.version_made_by & 0xff;
int os = (entry.version_made_by >> 8) & 0xff;
// TODO: Support suid/sgid? Non-Unix/non-FAT host file system attributes?
const char* src_fs = "???";
char mode[] = "??? ";
if (os == 0) {
src_fs = "fat";
// https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/win32/fileio/file-attribute-constants
int attrs = entry.external_file_attributes & 0xff;
mode[0] = (attrs & 0x10) ? 'd' : '-';
mode[1] = 'r';
mode[2] = (attrs & 0x01) ? '-' : 'w';
// The man page also mentions ".btm", but that seems to be obsolete?
mode[3] = EndsWith(name, ".exe") || EndsWith(name, ".com") || EndsWith(name, ".bat") ||
EndsWith(name, ".cmd")
? 'x'
: '-';
mode[4] = (attrs & 0x20) ? 'a' : '-';
mode[5] = (attrs & 0x02) ? 'h' : '-';
mode[6] = (attrs & 0x04) ? 's' : '-';
} else if (os == 3) {
src_fs = "unx";
mode[0] = S_ISDIR(entry.unix_mode) ? 'd' : (S_ISREG(entry.unix_mode) ? '-' : '?');
mode[1] = entry.unix_mode & S_IRUSR ? 'r' : '-';
mode[2] = entry.unix_mode & S_IWUSR ? 'w' : '-';
mode[3] = entry.unix_mode & S_IXUSR ? 'x' : '-';
mode[4] = entry.unix_mode & S_IRGRP ? 'r' : '-';
mode[5] = entry.unix_mode & S_IWGRP ? 'w' : '-';
mode[6] = entry.unix_mode & S_IXGRP ? 'x' : '-';
mode[7] = entry.unix_mode & S_IROTH ? 'r' : '-';
mode[8] = entry.unix_mode & S_IWOTH ? 'w' : '-';
mode[9] = entry.unix_mode & S_IXOTH ? 'x' : '-';
}
char method[5] = "stor";
if (entry.method == kCompressDeflated) {
snprintf(method, sizeof(method), "def%c", "NXFS"[(entry.gpbf >> 1) & 0x3]);
}
// TODO: zipinfo (unlike unzip) sometimes uses time zone?
// TODO: this uses 4-digit years because we're not barbarians unless interoperability forces it.
tm t = entry.GetModificationTime();
char time[32];
snprintf(time, sizeof(time), "%04d-%02d-%02d %02d:%02d", t.tm_year + 1900, t.tm_mon + 1,
t.tm_mday, t.tm_hour, t.tm_min);
// "-rw-r--r-- 3.0 unx 577 t- defX 19-Feb-12 16:09 android-ndk-r19b/sources/android/NOTICE"
printf("%s %2d.%d %s %8d %c%c %s %s %s\n", mode, version / 10, version % 10, src_fs,
entry.uncompressed_length, entry.is_text ? 't' : 'b',
entry.has_data_descriptor ? 'X' : 'x', method, time, name.c_str());
}
static void ProcessOne(ZipArchiveHandle zah, ZipEntry& entry, const std::string& name) {
if (role == kUnzip) {
if (flag_l || flag_v) {
// -l or -lv or -lq or -v.
ListOne(entry, name);
} else {
// Actually extract.
if (flag_p) {
ExtractToPipe(zah, entry, name);
} else {
ExtractOne(zah, entry, name);
}
}
} else {
// zipinfo or zipinfo -1.
InfoOne(entry, name);
}
total_uncompressed_length += entry.uncompressed_length;
total_compressed_length += entry.compressed_length;
++file_count;
}
static void ProcessAll(ZipArchiveHandle zah) {
MaybeShowHeader(zah);
// libziparchive iteration order doesn't match the central directory.
// We could sort, but that would cost extra and wouldn't match either.
void* cookie;
int err = StartIteration(zah, &cookie);
if (err != 0) {
die(0, "couldn't iterate %s: %s", archive_name, ErrorCodeString(err));
}
ZipEntry entry;
std::string name;
while ((err = Next(cookie, &entry, &name)) >= 0) {
if (ShouldInclude(name)) ProcessOne(zah, entry, name);
}
if (err < -1) die(0, "failed iterating %s: %s", archive_name, ErrorCodeString(err));
EndIteration(cookie);
MaybeShowFooter();
}
static void ShowHelp(bool full) {
if (role == kUnzip) {
fprintf(full ? stdout : stderr, "usage: unzip [-d DIR] [-lnopqv] ZIP [FILE...] [-x FILE...]\n");
if (!full) exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
printf(
"\n"
"Extract FILEs from ZIP archive. Default is all files. Both the include and\n"
"exclude (-x) lists use shell glob patterns.\n"
"\n"
"-d DIR Extract into DIR\n"
"-l List contents (-lq excludes archive name, -lv is verbose)\n"
"-n Never overwrite files (default: prompt)\n"
"-o Always overwrite files\n"
"-p Pipe to stdout\n"
"-q Quiet\n"
"-v List contents verbosely\n"
"-x FILE Exclude files\n");
} else {
fprintf(full ? stdout : stderr, "usage: zipinfo [-1] ZIP [FILE...] [-x FILE...]\n");
if (!full) exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
printf(
"\n"
"Show information about FILEs from ZIP archive. Default is all files.\n"
"Both the include and exclude (-x) lists use shell glob patterns.\n"
"\n"
"-1 Show filenames only, one per line\n"
"-x FILE Exclude files\n");
}
exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
}
static void HandleCommonOption(int opt) {
switch (opt) {
case 'h':
ShowHelp(true);
break;
case 'x':
flag_x = true;
break;
case 1:
// -x swallows all following arguments, so we use '-' in the getopt
// string and collect files here.
if (!archive_name) {
archive_name = optarg;
} else if (flag_x) {
excludes.insert(optarg);
} else {
includes.insert(optarg);
}
break;
default:
ShowHelp(false);
break;
}
}
int main(int argc, char* argv[]) {
// Who am I, and what am I doing?
g_progname = basename(argv[0]);
if (!strcmp(g_progname, "ziptool") && argc > 1) return main(argc - 1, argv + 1);
if (!strcmp(g_progname, "unzip")) {
role = kUnzip;
} else if (!strcmp(g_progname, "zipinfo")) {
role = kZipinfo;
} else {
die(0, "run as ziptool with unzip or zipinfo as the first argument, or symlink");
}
static const struct option opts[] = {
{"help", no_argument, 0, 'h'},
{},
};
if (role == kUnzip) {
// `unzip -Z` is "zipinfo mode", so in that case just restart...
if (argc > 1 && !strcmp(argv[1], "-Z")) {
argv[1] = const_cast<char*>("zipinfo");
return main(argc - 1, argv + 1);
}
int opt;
while ((opt = getopt_long(argc, argv, "-d:hlnopqvx", opts, nullptr)) != -1) {
switch (opt) {
case 'd':
flag_d = optarg;
if (!EndsWith(flag_d, "/")) flag_d += '/';
break;
case 'l':
flag_l = true;
break;
case 'n':
overwrite_mode = kNever;
break;
case 'o':
overwrite_mode = kAlways;
break;
case 'p':
flag_p = flag_q = true;
break;
case 'q':
flag_q = true;
break;
case 'v':
flag_v = true;
break;
default:
HandleCommonOption(opt);
break;
}
}
} else {
int opt;
while ((opt = getopt_long(argc, argv, "-1hx", opts, nullptr)) != -1) {
switch (opt) {
case '1':
flag_1 = true;
break;
default:
HandleCommonOption(opt);
break;
}
}
}
if (!archive_name) die(0, "missing archive filename");
// We can't support "-" to unzip from stdin because libziparchive relies on mmap.
ZipArchiveHandle zah;
int32_t err;
if ((err = OpenArchive(archive_name, &zah)) != 0) {
die(0, "couldn't open %s: %s", archive_name, ErrorCodeString(err));
}
// Implement -d by changing into that directory.
// We'll create implicit directories based on paths in the zip file, and we'll create
// the -d directory itself, but we require that *parents* of the -d directory already exists.
// This is pretty arbitrary, but it's the behavior of the original unzip.
if (!flag_d.empty()) {
if (mkdir(flag_d.c_str(), 0777) == -1 && errno != EEXIST) {
die(errno, "couldn't created %s", flag_d.c_str());
}
if (chdir(flag_d.c_str()) == -1) {
die(errno, "couldn't chdir to %s", flag_d.c_str());
}
}
ProcessAll(zah);
CloseArchive(zah);
return 0;
}