генерировать случайные перестановки (generate random permutations)
Имя (Name)
shuf - generate random permutations
Синопсис (Synopsis)
shuf
[OPTION]... [FILE]
shuf
-e [OPTION]... [ARG]...
shuf
-i LO-HI [OPTION]...
Описание (Description)
Write a random permutation of the input lines to standard output.
With no FILE, or when FILE is -, read standard input.
Mandatory arguments to long options are mandatory for short
options too.
-e
, --echo
treat each ARG as an input line
-i
, --input-range
=LO-HI
treat each number LO through HI as an input line
-n
, --head-count
=COUNT
output at most COUNT lines
-o
, --output
=FILE
write result to FILE instead of standard output
--random-source
=FILE
get random bytes from FILE
-r
, --repeat
output lines can be repeated
-z
, --zero-terminated
line delimiter is NUL, not newline
--help
display this help and exit
--version
output version information and exit