отредактируйте файл пароля, группы, теневого пароля или теневой группы (edit the password, group, shadow-password or shadow-group file)
Имя (Name)
vipw, vigr - edit the password, group, shadow-password or
shadow-group file
Синопсис (Synopsis)
vipw [options]
vigr [options]
Описание (Description)
The vipw and vigr commands edits the files /etc/passwd and
/etc/group, respectively. With the -s flag, they will edit the
shadow versions of those files, /etc/shadow and /etc/gshadow,
respectively. The programs will set the appropriate locks to
prevent file corruption. When looking for an editor, the programs
will first try the environment variable $VISUAL, then the
environment variable $EDITOR, and finally the default editor,
vi(1).
Параметры (Options)
The options which apply to the vipw and vigr commands are:
-g, --group
Edit group database.
-h, --help
Display help message and exit.
-p, --passwd
Edit passwd database.
-q, --quiet
Quiet mode.
-R, --root CHROOT_DIR
Apply changes in the CHROOT_DIR directory and use the
configuration files from the CHROOT_DIR directory.
-s, --shadow
Edit shadow or gshadow database.
Окружение (Environment)
VISUAL
Editor to be used.
EDITOR
Editor to be used if VISUAL is not set.
Файлы (Files)
/etc/group
Group account information.
/etc/gshadow
Secure group account information.
/etc/passwd
User account information.
/etc/shadow
Secure user account information.
Смотри также (See also)
vi(1), group(5), gshadow(5) , passwd(5), , shadow(5).
