изменить значения показателей производительности (modify performance metric values)
Имя (Name)
pmstore
- modify performance metric values
Синопсис (Synopsis)
pmstore
[-fFLV?
] [-h
host] [-i
instances] [-K
spec] [-n
pmnsfile] metricname value
Описание (Description)
Under certain circumstances, it is useful to be able to modify
the values of performance metrics, for example to re-initialize
counters or to assign new values to metrics that act as control
variables.
pmstore
changes the current values for the nominated instances of
a single performance metric, as identified by metricname and the
list of instance identifiers following the -i
argument.
instances must be a single argument, with elements of the list
separated by commas and/or white space. By default all instances
of metricname will be updated.
Normally pmstore
operates on the default Performance Metrics Name
Space (PMNS), see PMNS(5), however if the -n
option is specified
an alternative namespace is loaded from the file pmnsfile.
Unless directed to another host by the -h
option, pmstore
will
interact with the Performance Metric Collector Daemon (PMCD) on
the local host.
The -L
option causes pmstore
to use a local context to store to
metrics from PMDAs on the local host without PMCD. Only some
metrics are available in this mode. The -h
and -L
options are
mutually exclusive.
The -f
option forces the given value to be stored, even if there
is no current value set.
The interpretation of value is dependent on the syntax used in
its specification and the underlying data type of metricname, as
follows.
1. If the metric has an integer
type, then value should be an
optional leading hyphen, followed either by decimal digits or
``0x'' and some hexadecimal digits. ``0X'' is also
acceptable in lieu of ``0x''. See strtol(3) and the related
routines.
2. If the metric has a floating point
type, then value should be
either in the form of an integer described above, or a fixed
point number, or a number in scientific notation. See
strtod(3).
3. If the metric has a string
type, then value is interpreted as
a literal string of ASCII characters.
4. If the metric has any other type (i.e. PM_TYPE_EVENT
or
PM_TYPE_AGGREGATE
) then no encoding of value from the command
line makes sense, and the values of these metrics cannot be
modified with pmstore
.
The output reports the old value and the new value for each
updated instance of the requested metric.
When using the -L
option to fetch metrics from a local context,
the -K
option may be used to control the DSO PMDAs that should be
made accessible. The spec argument conforms to the syntax
described in pmSpecLocalPMDA(3). More than one -K
option may be
used.
Normally pmstore
will report the old value (as initially
retrieved using pmFetch(3)) and the new value from the command
line. The -F
option forces another pmFetch(3) after the
pmStore(3) and the returned value is reported as the new value.
This is useful in cases where metricname is a metric that
provides different semantics for the store operation, e.g. to
increment the current value or reset a counter (independent of
the value from the command line).
Параметры (Options)
The available command line options are:
-f
, --force
Store the value even if no current value set.
-F
, --fetch
Report the metric value after setting it.
-i
insts, --insts
=insts
Restrict store to the comma-separated list of instances.
-h
host, --host
=host
Connect to pmcd(1) on host, rather than on the default
localhost.
-K
spec, --spec-local
=spec
When fetching metrics from a local context (see -L
), the -K
option may be used to control the DSO PMDAs that should be
made accessible. The spec argument conforms to the syntax
described in pmSpecLocalPMDA(3). More than one -K
option
may be used.
-L
, --local-PMDA
Use a local context to collect metrics from DSO PMDAs on the
local host without PMCD. See also -K
.
-n
pmnsfile, --namespace
=pmnsfile
Normally pmcd
loads the default Performance Metrics Name
Space (PMNS) from $PCP_VAR_DIR/pmns/root
, however if the -n
option is specified an alternative namespace is loaded from
the file pmnsfile.
-V
, --version
Display version number and exit.
-?
, --help
Display usage message and exit.
Диагностика (Diagnostic)
Two messages indicate a mismatch between the internal data type
for metricname and the value provided.
The value "???" is out of range for the data type (PM_TYPE_...)
The value "???" is incompatible with the data type (PM_TYPE_...)
Окружение PCP (PCP environment)
Environment variables with the prefix PCP_
are used to
parameterize the file and directory names used by PCP. On each
installation, the file /etc/pcp.conf contains the local values
for these variables. The $PCP_CONF
variable may be used to
specify an alternative configuration file, as described in
pcp.conf(5).
Смотри также (See also)
pmcd(1), pminfo(1), pmval(1), PMAPI(3), pmFetch(3),
pmSpecLocalPMDA(3), pmStore(3), strtod(3), strtol(3) and PMNS(5).