зарегистрируйте токены / устройства PKCS # 11, FIDO2, TPM2 в зашифрованных томах LUKS2 (Enroll PKCS#11, FIDO2, TPM2 token/devices to LUKS2 encrypted volumes)
Имя (Name)
systemd-cryptenroll - Enroll PKCS#11, FIDO2, TPM2 token/devices
to LUKS2 encrypted volumes
Синопсис (Synopsis)
systemd-cryptenroll [OPTIONS...] [DEVICE]
Описание (Description)
systemd-cryptenroll is a tool for enrolling hardware security
tokens and devices into a LUKS2 encrypted volume, which may then
be used to unlock the volume during boot. Specifically, it
supports tokens and credentials of the following kind to be
enrolled:
1. PKCS#11 security tokens and smartcards that may carry an RSA
key pair (e.g. various YubiKeys)
2. FIDO2 security tokens that implement the "hmac-secret"
extension (most FIDO2 keys, including YubiKeys)
3. TPM2 security devices
4. Recovery keys. These are similar to regular passphrases,
however are randomly generated on the computer and thus
generally have higher entropy than user chosen passphrases.
Their character set has been designed to ensure they are easy
to type in, while having high entropy. They may also be
scanned off screen using QR codes. Recovery keys may be used
for unlocking LUKS2 volumes wherever passphrases are
accepted. They are intended to be used in combination with an
enrolled hardware security token, as a recovery option when
the token is lost.
5. Regular passphrases
In addition, the tool may be used to enumerate currently enrolled
security tokens and wipe a subset of them. The latter may be
combined with the enrollment operation of a new security token,
in order to update or replace enrollments.
The tool supports only LUKS2 volumes, as it stores token
meta-information in the LUKS2 JSON token area, which is not
available in other encryption formats.
