установить документацию в каталоги сборки пакетов (install documentation into package build directories)
Имя (Name)
dh_installdocs - install documentation into package build
directories
Синопсис (Synopsis)
dh_installdocs
[debhelper options] [-A
] [-X
item] [file ...]
Описание (Description)
dh_installdocs
is a debhelper program that is responsible for
installing documentation into usr/share/doc/package in package
build directories.
In compat 10 and earlier, dh_install(1) may be a better tool for
handling the upstream documentation, when upstream's own build
system installs all the desired documentation correctly. In this
case, dh_installdocs
is still useful for installing packaging
related documentation (e.g. the debian/copyright file).
From debhelper compatibility level 11 on, dh_install
will fall
back to looking in debian/tmp for files, if it does not find them
in the current directory (or wherever you've told it to look
using --sourcedir
).
In compat 11 and later, dh_installdocs
offers many of the
features that dh_install(1) also has. Furthermore,
dh_installdocs
also supports the nodoc
build profile to exclude
documentation (regardless of compat level).
Файлы (Files)
debian/package.docs
List documentation files to be installed into package.
Supports substitution variables in compat 13 and later as
documented in debhelper(7).
debian/copyright
The copyright file is installed into all packages, unless a
more specific copyright file is available.
debian/package.copyright
debian/package.README.Debian
debian/package.TODO
Each of these files is automatically installed if present for
a package.
debian/README.Debian
debian/TODO
These files are installed into the first binary package
listed in debian/control.
Note that README.debian files are also installed as
README.Debian, and TODO files will be installed as
TODO.Debian in non-native packages.
debian/package.doc-base
Installed as doc-base control files. Note that the doc-id
will be determined from the Document:
entry in the doc-base
control file in question. In the event that multiple doc-base
files in a single source package share the same doc-id, they
will be installed to usr/share/doc-base/package instead of
usr/share/doc-base/doc-id.
debian/package.doc-base.*
If your package needs to register more than one document, you
need multiple doc-base files, and can name them like this. In
the event that multiple doc-base files of this style in a
single source package share the same doc-id, they will be
installed to usr/share/doc-base/package-* instead of
usr/share/doc-base/doc-id.
Please be aware that this deduplication is currently done in
memory only, so for now it requires dh_installdocs
to be
called no more than once during the package build. Calling
dh_installdocs -p
package in combination with using
debian/package.doc-base.* files can lead to uninstallable
packages. See <https://bugs.debian.org/980903> for details.
Параметры (Options)
-A
, --all
Install all files specified by command line parameters in ALL
packages acted on.
-X
item, --exclude=
item
Exclude files that contain item anywhere in their filename
from being installed. Note that this includes doc-base files.
--sourcedir=
dir
Look in the specified directory for files to be installed.
This option requires compat 11 or later (it is silently
ignored in compat 10 or earlier).
Note that this is not the same as the --sourcedirectory
option used by the dh_auto_
* commands. You rarely need to use
this option, since dh_installman
automatically looks for
files in debian/tmp in debhelper compatibility level 11 and
above.
--doc-main-package=
main-package
Set the main package for a documentation package. This is
used to install the documentation of the documentation
package in /usr/share/doc/main-package as recommended by the
Debian policy manual 3.9.7 in §12.3.
In compat 11 (or later), this option is only useful if
debhelper's auto-detection of the main package is wrong. The
option can also be used to silence a warning from debhelper
when the auto-detection fails but the default happens to be
correct.
This option cannot be used when dh_installdocs
is instructed
to act on multiple packages. If you need this option, you
will generally need to combine it with -p
to ensure exactly
one package is acted on.
Please keep in mind that some documentation (the copyright
file, README.Debian, etc.) will be unaffected by this option.
--link-doc=
package
Make the documentation directory of all packages acted on be
a symlink to the documentation directory of package. This has
no effect when acting on package itself, or if the
documentation directory to be created already exists when
dh_installdocs
is run. To comply with policy, package must be
a binary package that comes from the same source package.
debhelper will try to avoid installing files into linked
documentation directories that would cause conflicts with the
linked package. The -A
option will have no effect on packages
with linked documentation directories, and copyright,
changelog, README.Debian, and TODO files will not be
installed.
(An older method to accomplish the same thing, which is still
supported, is to make the documentation directory of a
package be a dangling symlink, before calling
dh_installdocs
.)
Please note that this option only applies to the
documentation directory for the package itself. When the
package ships documentation for another package (e.g. see
--doc-main-package
), it will not use a symlink for the
documentation of the other package.
CAVEAT 1
: If a previous version of the package was built
without this option and is now built with it (or vice-versa),
it requires a "dir to symlink" (or "symlink to dir")
migration. Since debhelper has no knowledge of previous
versions, you have to enable this migration itself.
This can be done by providing a "debian/package.maintscript"
file and using dh_installdeb(1) to provide the relevant
maintainer script snippets.
CAVEAT 2
: The use of --link-doc
should only be done when the
packages have same "architecture" type. A link from an
architecture independent package to an architecture dependent
package (or vice versa) will not work. Since compat 10,
debhelper will actively reject unsupported combinations.
file ...
Install these files as documentation into the first package
acted on. (Or in all packages if -A
is specified).
Примеры (Examples)
This is an example of a debian/package.docs file:
README
TODO
debian/notes-for-maintainers.txt
docs/manual.txt
docs/manual.pdf
docs/manual-html/
Примечание (Note)
Note that dh_installdocs
will happily copy entire directory
hierarchies if you ask it to (similar to cp -a
). If it is asked
to install a directory, it will install the complete contents of
the directory.
Смотри также (See also)
debhelper(7)
This program is a part of debhelper.