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   dpkg-name    ( 1 )

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Имя (Name)

dpkg-name - rename Debian packages to full package names

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Синопсис (Synopsis)

dpkg-name [option...] [--] file...

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Описание (Description)

This manual page documents the dpkg-name program which provides an easy way to rename Debian packages into their full package names. A full package name consists of package_version_architecture.package-type as specified in the control file of the package. The version part of the filename consists of the upstream version information optionally followed by a hyphen and the revision information. The package-type part comes from that field if present or fallbacks to deb.

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Параметры (Options)

-a, --no-architecture
              The destination filename will not have the architecture
              information.

       -k, --symlink
              Create a symlink, instead of moving.

       -o, --overwrite
              Existing files will be overwritten if they have the same
              name as the destination filename.

       -s, --subdir [dir]
              Files will be moved into a subdirectory. If the directory
              given as argument exists the files will be moved into that
              directory otherwise the name of the target directory is
              extracted from the section field in the control part of
              the package. The target directory will be
              «unstable/binary-architecture/section».  If the section is
              not found in the control, then no-section is assumed, and
              in this case, as well as for sections non-free and contrib
              the target directory is «section/binary-architecture».
              The section field is not required so a lot of packages
              will find their way to the no-section area.  Use this
              option with care, it's messy.

       -c, --create-dir
              This option can used together with the -s option. If a
              target directory isn't found it will be created
              automatically.  Use this option with care.

       -?, --help
              Show the usage message and exit.

       -v, --version
              Show the version and exit.

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Окружение (Environment)

DPKG_COLORS Sets the color mode (since dpkg 1.18.5). The currently accepted values are: auto (default), always and never.

DPKG_NLS If set, it will be used to decide whether to activate Native Language Support, also known as internationalization (or i18n) support (since dpkg 1.19.0). The accepted values are: 0 and 1 (default).

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Ошибки (баги) (Bugs)

Some packages don't follow the name structure package_version_architecture.deb. Packages renamed by dpkg-name will follow this structure. Generally this will have no impact on how packages are installed by dselect(1)/dpkg(1), but other installation tools might depend on this naming structure.

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Примеры (Examples)

dpkg-name bar-foo.deb
              The file bar-foo.deb will be renamed to
              bar-foo_1.0-2_i386.deb or something similar (depending on
              whatever information is in the control part of
              bar-foo.deb).

       find /root/debian/ -name '*.deb' | xargs -n 1 dpkg-name -a
              All files with the extension deb in the directory
              /root/debian and its subdirectory's will be renamed by
              dpkg-name if required into names with no architecture
              information.

       find -name '*.deb' | xargs -n 1 dpkg-name -a -o -s -c
              Don't do this.  Your archive will be messed up completely
              because a lot of packages don't come with section
              information.  Don't do this.

       dpkg-deb --build debian-tmp && dpkg-name -o -s .. debian-tmp.deb
              This can be used when building new packages.

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Смотри также (See also)

deb(5), deb-control(5), dpkg(1), dpkg-deb(1), find(1), xargs(1).

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