возможность управления хранилищем объектов данных (capability data object storage management)
Имя (Name)
cap_init, cap_free, cap_dup - capability data object storage
management
Синопсис (Synopsis)
#include <sys/capability.h>
cap_t cap_init(void);
int cap_free(void *obj_d);
cap_t cap_dup(cap_t cap_p);
Link with -lcap.
Описание (Description)
The capabilities associated with a file or process are never
edited directly. Instead, working storage is allocated to
contain a representation of the capability state. Capabilities
are edited and manipulated only within this working storage area.
Once editing of the capability state is complete, the updated
capability state is used to replace the capability state
associated with the file or process.
cap_init() creates a capability state in working storage and
returns a pointer to the capability state. The initial value of
all flags are cleared. The caller should free any releasable
memory, when the capability state in working storage is no longer
required, by calling cap_free() with the cap_t as an argument.
cap_free() liberates any releasable memory that has been
allocated to the capability state identified by obj_d. The obj_d
argument may identify either a cap_t entity, or a char * entity
allocated by the cap_to_text() function.
cap_dup() returns a duplicate capability state in working storage
given by the source object cap_p, allocating any memory
necessary, and returning a pointer to the newly created
capability state. Once duplicated, no operation on either
capability state affects the other in any way. When the
duplicated capability state in working storage is no longer
required, the caller should free any releasable memory by calling
cap_free() with the cap_t as an argument.
Возвращаемое значение (Return value)
cap_init() and cap_dup() return a non-NULL value on success, and
NULL on failure.
cap_free() returns zero on success, and -1 on failure.
On failure, errno is set to EINVAL or ENOMEM.
Стандарты (Conforming to)
These functions are specified in the withdrawn POSIX.1e draft
specification.
Смотри также (See also)
libcap(3), cap_clear(3), cap_copy_ext(3), cap_from_text(3),
cap_get_file(3), cap_get_proc(3), capabilities(7)
