помощник для хранения учетных данных на диске (Helper to store credentials on disk)
Имя (Name)
git-credential-store - Helper to store credentials on disk
Синопсис (Synopsis)
git config credential.helper 'store [<options>]'
Описание (Description)
Note
Using this helper will store your passwords unencrypted on
disk, protected only by filesystem permissions. If this is
not an acceptable security tradeoff, try
git-credential-cache(1), or find a helper that integrates
with secure storage provided by your operating system.
This command stores credentials indefinitely on disk for use by
future Git programs.
You probably don't want to invoke this command directly; it is
meant to be used as a credential helper by other parts of git.
See gitcredentials(7) or EXAMPLES below.
Параметры (Options)
--file=<path>
Use <path> to lookup and store credentials. The file will
have its filesystem permissions set to prevent other users on
the system from reading it, but will not be encrypted or
otherwise protected. If not specified, credentials will be
searched for from ~/.git-credentials and
$XDG_CONFIG_HOME/git/credentials, and credentials will be
written to ~/.git-credentials if it exists, or
$XDG_CONFIG_HOME/git/credentials if it exists and the former
does not. See also the section called 'FILES'.
Файлы (Files)
If not set explicitly with --file, there are two files where
git-credential-store will search for credentials in order of
precedence:
~/.git-credentials
User-specific credentials file.
$XDG_CONFIG_HOME/git/credentials
Second user-specific credentials file. If $XDG_CONFIG_HOME is
not set or empty, $HOME/.config/git/credentials will be used.
Any credentials stored in this file will not be used if
~/.git-credentials has a matching credential as well. It is a
good idea not to create this file if you sometimes use older
versions of Git that do not support it.
For credential lookups, the files are read in the order given
above, with the first matching credential found taking precedence
over credentials found in files further down the list.
Credential storage will by default write to the first existing
file in the list. If none of these files exist,
~/.git-credentials will be created and written to.
When erasing credentials, matching credentials will be erased
from all files.
Примеры (Examples)
The point of this helper is to reduce the number of times you
must type your username or password. For example:
$ git config credential.helper store
$ git push http://example.com/repo.git
Username: <type your username>
Password: <type your password>
[several days later]
$ git push http://example.com/repo.git
[your credentials are used automatically]
STORAGE FORMAT
The .git-credentials file is stored in plaintext. Each credential
is stored on its own line as a URL like:
https://user:pass@example.com
No other kinds of lines (e.g. empty lines or comment lines) are
allowed in the file, even though some may be silently ignored. Do
not view or edit the file with editors.
When Git needs authentication for a particular URL context,
credential-store will consider that context a pattern to match
against each entry in the credentials file. If the protocol,
hostname, and username (if we already have one) match, then the
password is returned to Git. See the discussion of configuration
in gitcredentials(7) for more information.
