создать временный файл или каталог (create a temporary file or directory)
Имя (Name)
mktemp - create a temporary file or directory
Синопсис (Synopsis)
mktemp [OPTION]... [TEMPLATE]
Описание (Description)
Create a temporary file or directory, safely, and print its name.
TEMPLATE must contain at least 3 consecutive 'X's in last
component. If TEMPLATE is not specified, use tmp.XXXXXXXXXX, and
--tmpdir is implied. Files are created u+rw, and directories
u+rwx, minus umask restrictions.
-d, --directory
create a directory, not a file
-u, --dry-run
do not create anything; merely print a name (unsafe)
-q, --quiet
suppress diagnostics about file/dir-creation failure
--suffix=SUFF
append SUFF to TEMPLATE; SUFF must not contain a slash.
This option is implied if TEMPLATE does not end in X
-p DIR, --tmpdir[=DIR]
interpret TEMPLATE relative to DIR; if DIR is not
specified, use $TMPDIR if set, else /tmp. With this
option, TEMPLATE must not be an absolute name; unlike with
-t, TEMPLATE may contain slashes, but mktemp creates only
the final component
-t interpret TEMPLATE as a single file name component,
relative to a directory: $TMPDIR, if set; else the
directory specified via -p; else /tmp [deprecated]
--help display this help and exit
--version
output version information and exit
