найдите место в hwdb или получите доступ к записям (seek to a location in hwdb or access entries)
Имя (Name)
sd_hwdb_get, sd_hwdb_seek, sd_hwdb_enumerate,
SD_HWDB_FOREACH_PROPERTY - Seek to a location in hwdb or access
entries
Синопсис (Synopsis)
#include <systemd/sd-hwdb.h>
int sd_hwdb_get(sd_hwdb *
hwdb, const char *
modalias,
const char *
key, const char **
value);
int sd_hwdb_seek(sd_hwdb *
hwdb, const char *
modalias);
int sd_hwdb_enumerate(sd_hwdb *
hwdb, const char **
key,
const char **
value);
SD_HWDB_FOREACH_PROPERTY(hwdb, modalias, key, value);
Описание (Description)
sd_hwdb_get()
queries the hwdb object created earlier with
sd_hwdb_new(3) for entries matching the specified string
modalias, and returns the value corresponding to the key key. The
value is returned as a NUL
-terminated string in value. It must
not be modified by the caller and is valid as long as a reference
to hwdb is kept. When multiple patterns in the database match
modalias, the one with the highest priority is used. See hwdb(7)
for details.
sd_hwdb_seek()
selects entries matching the specified string
modalias. Subsequent queries with sd_hwdb_enumerate()
will access
the key-value pairs for that string.
sd_hwdb_enumerate()
returns (in turn) all the key-value pairs
defined for the string used with sd_hwdb_seek()
. Each pair is
returned as NUL
-terminated strings in key and value. The strings
must not be modified by the caller and are valid as long as a
reference to hwdb is kept. When multiple patterns in the database
match modalias, the combination of all matching key-value pairs
is used. See hwdb(7) for details.
The SD_HWDB_FOREACH_PROPERTY()
macro combines sd_hwdb_seek()
and
sd_hwdb_enumerate()
. No error handling is performed and iteration
simply stops on error. See the example below.
Возвращаемое значение (Return value)
On success, sd_hwdb_get()
and sd_hwdb_seek()
return a
non-negative integer. On failure, they return a negative
errno-style error code.
sd_hwdb_enumerate()
returns a positive integer if another
key-value pair was found or zero if all entries have already been
enumerated. On failure, it returns a negative errno-style error
code.
Errors
Returned errors may indicate the following problems:
-EINVAL
A parameter is NULL
.
-ENOENT
An entry for the specified modalias was not found.
-EAGAIN
sd_hwdb_seek()
was not called before sd_hwdb_enumerate()
.
Примечание (Note)
These APIs are implemented as a shared library, which can be
compiled and linked to with the libsystemd pkg-config
(1) file.
Примеры (Examples)
Example 1. Look up hwdb entries for a USB device
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdint.h>
#include <sd-hwdb.h>
int print_usb_properties(uint16_t vid, uint16_t pid) {
char match[STRLEN("usb:vp") + DECIMAL_STR_MAX(uint16_t) * 2];
sd_hwdb *hwdb;
const char *key, *value;
int r;
/* Match this USB vendor and product ID combination */
xsprintf(match, "usb:v%04Xp%04X", vid, pid);
r = sd_hwdb_new(&hwdb);
if (r < 0)
return r;
SD_HWDB_FOREACH_PROPERTY(hwdb, match, key, value)
printf("%s: \"%s\" → \"%s\"\n", match, key, value);
sd_hwdb_unref(hwdb);
return 0;
}
int main(int argc, char **argv) {
print_usb_properties(0x046D, 0xC534);
return 0;
}
The effect is similar to calling systemd-hwdb query
usb:v046DpC534
.
Смотри также (See also)
systemd(1), systemd-udevd.service(8), sd-hwdb(3), systemd-hwdb(8)