операции с наборами сигналов POSIX (POSIX signal set operations)
Имя (Name)
sigemptyset, sigfillset, sigaddset, sigdelset, sigismember -
POSIX signal set operations
Синопсис (Synopsis)
#include <signal.h>
int sigemptyset(sigset_t *
set);
int sigfillset(sigset_t *
set);
int sigaddset(sigset_t *
set, int
signum);
int sigdelset(sigset_t *
set, int
signum);
int sigismember(const sigset_t *
set, int
signum);
Feature Test Macro Requirements for glibc (see
feature_test_macros(7)):
sigemptyset
(), sigfillset
(), sigaddset
(), sigdelset
(),
sigismember
():
_POSIX_C_SOURCE
Описание (Description)
These functions allow the manipulation of POSIX signal sets.
sigemptyset
() initializes the signal set given by set to empty,
with all signals excluded from the set.
sigfillset
() initializes set to full, including all signals.
sigaddset
() and sigdelset
() add and delete respectively signal
signum from set.
sigismember
() tests whether signum is a member of set.
Objects of type sigset_t must be initialized by a call to either
sigemptyset
() or sigfillset
() before being passed to the
functions sigaddset
(), sigdelset
(), and sigismember
() or the
additional glibc functions described below (sigisemptyset
(),
sigandset
(), and sigorset
()). The results are undefined if this
is not done.
Возвращаемое значение (Return value)
sigemptyset
(), sigfillset
(), sigaddset
(), and sigdelset
() return
0 on success and -1 on error.
sigismember
() returns 1 if signum is a member of set, 0 if signum
is not a member, and -1 on error.
On error, these functions set errno to indicate the error.
Ошибки (Error)
EINVAL
signum is not a valid signal.
Атрибуты (Attributes)
For an explanation of the terms used in this section, see
attributes(7).
┌──────────────────────────────────────┬───────────────┬─────────┐
│Interface
│ Attribute
│ Value
│
├──────────────────────────────────────┼───────────────┼─────────┤
│sigemptyset
(), sigfillset
(), │ Thread safety │ MT-Safe │
│sigaddset
(), sigdelset
(), │ │ │
│sigismember
(), sigisemptyset
(), │ │ │
│sigorset
(), sigandset
() │ │ │
└──────────────────────────────────────┴───────────────┴─────────┘
Стандарты (Conforming to)
POSIX.1-2001, POSIX.1-2008.
Примечание (Note)
When creating a filled signal set, the glibc sigfillset
()
function does not include the two real-time signals used
internally by the NPTL threading implementation. See nptl(7) for
details.
Glibc extensions
If the _GNU_SOURCE
feature test macro is defined, then <signal.h>
exposes three other functions for manipulating signal sets:
int sigisemptyset(const sigset_t *
set);
int sigorset(sigset_t *
dest, const sigset_t *
left,
const sigset_t *
right);
int sigandset(sigset_t *
dest, const sigset_t *
left,
const sigset_t *
right);
sigisemptyset
() returns 1 if set contains no signals, and 0
otherwise.
sigorset
() places the union of the sets left and right in dest.
sigandset
() places the intersection of the sets left and right in
dest. Both functions return 0 on success, and -1 on failure.
These functions are nonstandard (a few other systems provide
similar functions) and their use should be avoided in portable
applications.
Смотри также (See also)
sigaction(2), sigpending(2), sigprocmask(2), sigsuspend(2)