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   tan    ( 3 )

касательная функция (tangent function)

Имя (Name)

tan, tanf, tanl - tangent function


Синопсис (Synopsis)

#include <math.h>

double tan(double x); float tanf(float x); long double tanl(long double x);

Link with -lm.

Feature Test Macro Requirements for glibc (see feature_test_macros(7)):

tanf(), tanl(): _ISOC99_SOURCE || _POSIX_C_SOURCE >= 200112L || /* Since glibc 2.19: */ _DEFAULT_SOURCE || /* Glibc <= 2.19: */ _BSD_SOURCE || _SVID_SOURCE


Описание (Description)

These functions return the tangent of x, where x is given in radians.


Возвращаемое значение (Return value)

On success, these functions return the tangent of x.

If x is a NaN, a NaN is returned.

If x is positive infinity or negative infinity, a domain error occurs, and a NaN is returned.

If the correct result would overflow, a range error occurs, and the functions return HUGE_VAL, HUGE_VALF, or HUGE_VALL, respectively, with the mathematically correct sign.


Ошибки (Error)

See math_error(7) for information on how to determine whether an error has occurred when calling these functions.

The following errors can occur:

Domain error: x is an infinity errno is set to EDOM (but see BUGS). An invalid floating- point exception (FE_INVALID) is raised.

Range error: result overflow An overflow floating-point exception (FE_OVERFLOW) is raised.


Атрибуты (Attributes)

For an explanation of the terms used in this section, see attributes(7).

┌──────────────────────────────────────┬───────────────┬─────────┐ │Interface Attribute Value │ ├──────────────────────────────────────┼───────────────┼─────────┤ │tan(), tanf(), tanl() │ Thread safety │ MT-Safe │ └──────────────────────────────────────┴───────────────┴─────────┘


Стандарты (Conforming to)

C99, POSIX.1-2001, POSIX.1-2008.

The variant returning double also conforms to SVr4, 4.3BSD, C89.


Ошибки (баги) (Bugs)

Before version 2.10, the glibc implementation did not set errno to EDOM when a domain error occurred.


Смотри также (See also)

acos(3), asin(3), atan(3), atan2(3), cos(3), ctan(3), sin(3)