формат файла информации о сборке Debian (Debian build information file format)
Имя (Name)
deb-buildinfo - Debian build information file format
Синопсис (Synopsis)
filename.buildinfo
Описание (Description)
Each Debian source package build can record the build information
in a .buildinfo
control file, which contains a number of fields.
Each field begins with a tag, such as Source
or Binary
(case
insensitive), followed by a colon, and the body of the field.
Fields are delimited only by field tags. In other words, field
text may be multiple lines in length, but the installation tools
will generally join lines when processing the body of the field
(except in case of the multiline fields Binary-Only-Changes
,
Installed-Build-Depends
, Environment
, Checksums-Md5
,
Checksums-Sha1
and Checksums-Sha256
, see below).
The control data might be enclosed in an OpenPGP ASCII Armored
signature, as specified in RFC4880.
The name of the .buildinfo
file will depend on the type of build
and will be as specific as necessary but not more; for a build
that includes any
the name will be source-name_
binary-
version_
arch.buildinfo
, or otherwise for a build that includes
all
the name will be source-name_
binary-version_all.buildinfo
, or
otherwise for a build that includes source
the name will be
source-name_
source-version_source.buildinfo
.
Поля (Fields)
Format:
format-version (required)
The value of this field declares the format version of the
file. The syntax of the field value is a version number
with a major and minor component. Backward incompatible
changes to the format will bump the major version, and
backward compatible changes (such as field additions) will
bump the minor version. The current format version is
1.0
.
Source:
source-name [(
source-version)
] (required)
The name of the source package. If the source version
differs from the binary version, then the source-name will
be followed by a source-version in parenthesis. This can
happen when the build is for a binary-only non-maintainer
upload.
Binary:
binary-package-list (required)
This folded field is a space-separated list of binary
packages built.
Architecture:
arch-list (required)
This space-separated field lists the architectures of the
files currently being built. Common architectures are
amd64
, armel
, i386
, etc. Note that the all
value is meant
for packages that are architecture independent. If the
source for the package is also being built, the special
entry source
is also present. Architecture wildcards must
never be present in the list.
Version:
version-string (required)
Typically, this is the original package's version number
in whatever form the program's author uses. It may also
include a Debian revision number (for non-native
packages). The exact format and sorting algorithm are
described in deb-version(7).
Binary-Only-Changes:
changelog-entry
This multiline field contains the concatenated text of the
changelog entry for a binary-only non-maintainer upload
(binNMU) if that is the case. To make this a valid
multiline field empty lines are replaced with a single
full stop ('.') and all lines are indented by one space
character. The exact content depends on the changelog
format.
Checksums-Md5:
(required)
Checksums-Sha1:
(required)
Checksums-Sha256:
(required)
checksum size filename
These multiline fields contain a list of files with a
checksum and size for each one. These fields have the
same syntax and differ only in the checksum algorithm
used: MD5 for Checksums-Md5
, SHA-1 for Checksums-Sha1
and
SHA-256 for Checksums-Sha256
.
The first line of the field value (the part on the same
line as the field name followed by a colon) is always
empty. The content of the field is expressed as
continuation lines, one line per file. Each line consists
of space-separated entries describing the file: the
checksum, the file size, and the file name.
These fields list all files that make up the build.
Build-Origin:
name
The name of the distribution this package is originating
from.
Build-Architecture:
arch (required)
The Debian architecture for the installation the packages
is being built in. Common architectures are amd64
, armel
,
i386
, etc.
Build-Date:
build-date
The date the package was built. It must be in the same
format as the date in a deb-changelog(5) entry.
Build-Kernel-Version:
build-kernel-version
The release and version (in an unspecified format) of the
kernel running on the build system. This field is only
going to be present if the builder has explicitly
requested it, to avoid leaking possibly sensitive
information.
Build-Path:
build-path
The absolute build path, which correspond to the unpacked
source tree. This field is only going to be present if
the vendor has whitelisted it via some pattern match to
avoid leaking possibly sensitive information.
On Debian and derivatives only build paths starting with
/build/ will emit this field.
Build-Tainted-By:
taint-reason-list
This folded field contains a space-separated list of non-
exhausitve reason tags (formed by alphanumeric and dash
characters) which identify why the current build has been
tainted (since dpkg 1.19.5).
On Debian and derivatives the following reason tags can be
emitted:
merged-usr-via-symlinks
The system has a merged /usr via symlinks. This
will confuse dpkg-query
, dpkg-statoverride
,
dpkg-trigger
, update-alternatives
and any other
tool using pathnames as keys into their databases,
as it creates filesystem aliasing problems, and
messes with the understanding of the filesystem
that dpkg
has recorded in its database. For build
systems that hardcode pathnames to specific
binaries or libraries on the resulting artifacts,
it can also produce packages that will be
incompatible with non-/usr-merged filesystems.
usr-local-has-configs
The system has configuration files under
/usr/local/etc.
usr-local-has-includes
The system has header files under
/usr/local/include.
usr-local-has-programs
The system has programs under /usr/local/bin or
/usr/local/sbin.
usr-local-has-libraries
The system has libraries, either static or shared
under /usr/local/lib.
Installed-Build-Depends:
(required)
package-list
The list of installed and configured packages that might
affect the package build process.
The list consists of each package name, optionally arch-
qualified for foreign architectures, with an exact version
restriction, separated by commas.
The list includes all essential packages, packages listed
in Build-Depends
, Build-Depends-Arch
, Build-Depends-Indep
source control fields, any vendor specific builtin
dependencies, and all their recursive dependencies. On
Debian and derivatives the dependency builtin is
build-essential
.
For dependencies coming from the source control fields,
all dependency alternatives and all providers of virtual
packages depended on will be included.
Environment:
variable-list
The list of environment variables that are known to affect
the package build process, with each environment variable
followed by an equal sign ('=') and the variable's quoted
value, using double quotes ('"'), and backslashes escaped
('\\').
Смотри также (See also)
deb-changes(5), deb-version(7), dpkg-genbuildinfo(1).